
The decadeslong violence is becoming more deadly, killing at least 2,600 people in 2021, according to the most recent data from the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project.

Many more have been killed since in the continuing clashes between nomadic cattle herders and farming communities in northwest and central regions of the West African nation, including more than 100 this month in Plateau state. The late-night attack in April in Runji in Kaduna State left 33 people dead, most of them burned alive or shot dead. “They left him on the ground beside his mother’s body,” said Joshua Jonathan, Christian’s father. The assailants cut off one of Christian's fingers and abandoned him by the side of the road with a bullet wound in his tiny leg.

Associated Press - Christian Jonathan's mother was holding the 9-month-old boy in her arms when she was shot dead during an attack on their village in northwestern Nigeria.
